Alabama suspends state sales tax on groceries for two months

If you sell qualifying food items in Alabama, the state sales tax on those products drops to 0% from May 1 through June 30, 2026. Local city and county taxes still apply. Here’s what you need to update before the change takes effect.

Alex_Lamachenka_TaxCloud

Written by Alex Lamachenka

Head of DemandGen

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What changed

  • Previous rule: Alabama’s state sales tax on food was 2%
  • New rule: State sales tax on qualifying SNAP-eligible food items drops to 0%
  • Effective dates: May 1, 2026 through June 30, 2026
  • Enacted by: HB 527 (Act 2026-604)
  • Local taxes: City and county rates are unaffected and continue to apply at existing rates, which vary by jurisdiction

Who this affects

  • Grocery and general merchandise retailers with Alabama nexus selling SNAP-eligible food items
  • Remote sellers shipping qualifying food products to Alabama customers
  • Multi-channel ecommerce sellers using platform integrations or APIs — rate logic needs to reflect the suspension for qualifying product categories
  • Marketplace sellers — confirm your platform is applying the correct state rate during the suspension window
  • CPAs managing Alabama filing clients — the deduction for qualifying food sales must be applied correctly on returns covering May and/or June 2026

Next steps for sellers

  • Update your Alabama tax calculation settings before May 1 — qualifying SNAP-eligible food items should have the state rate set to 0% for the suspension window; local rates stay active
  • Confirm product categorization — hot prepared foods, alcohol, and tobacco are not included in the suspension and remain fully taxable
  • Continue reporting all grocery sales on Alabama returns — the suspension works as a deduction for qualifying food sales when calculating state tax owed, not an exemption from reporting
  • Do not adjust local tax settings — city and county obligations are unchanged
  • Schedule a rate revert for July 1 — the standard state rate resumes on the first day of July