Alabama suspends state sales tax on groceries for two months

If you sell qualifying food items in Alabama, the state sales tax on those products drops to 0% from May 1 through June 30, 2026. Local city and county taxes still apply. Here’s what you need to update before the change takes effect.

Alex_Lamachenka_TaxCloud

Written by Alex Lamachenka

Head of DemandGen

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What changed

  • Previous rule: Alabama’s state sales tax on food was 2%
  • New rule: State sales tax on qualifying SNAP-eligible food items drops to 0%
  • Effective dates: May 1, 2026 through June 30, 2026
  • Enacted by: HB 527 (Act 2026-604) [1]
  • Local taxes: City and county rates are unaffected and continue to apply at existing rates, which vary by jurisdiction

Who this affects

  • Grocery and general merchandise retailers with Alabama nexus selling SNAP-eligible food items
  • Remote sellers shipping qualifying food products to Alabama customers
  • Multi-channel ecommerce sellers using platform integrations or APIs — rate logic needs to reflect the suspension for qualifying product categories
  • Marketplace sellers — confirm your platform is applying the correct state rate during the suspension window
  • CPAs managing Alabama filing clients — the deduction for qualifying food sales must be applied correctly on returns covering May and/or June 2026

Next steps for sellers

  • Update your Alabama tax calculation settings before May 1 — qualifying SNAP-eligible food items should have the state rate set to 0% for the suspension window; local rates stay active
  • Confirm product categorization — hot prepared foods, alcohol, and tobacco are not included in the suspension and remain fully taxable
  • Continue reporting all grocery sales on Alabama returns — the suspension works as a deduction for qualifying food sales when calculating state tax owed, not an exemption from reporting
  • Do not adjust local tax settings — city and county obligations are unchanged
  • Schedule a rate revert for July 1 — the standard state rate resumes on the first day of July
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Official sources:

  1. 1.
    Alabama House of Representatives HB527. Source link

Disclaimer

TaxCloud provides sales tax compliance solutions. We do not provide legal or tax advice. For questions about your specific tax situation or filing requirements, we recommend consulting a qualified sales tax accountant.